How Many Minors Can You Get on a Driving Test?

You can get up to 15 minor faults and still pass your driving test. But even one serious or dangerous fault means an automatic fail. Understanding how faults work is the first step toward passing with confidence — and DriveSQ is here to help every learner in Manchester do exactly that.

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Minor vs Serious vs Dangerous Faults

The DVSA examiner marks every fault on a standardised sheet. Knowing the difference between fault types puts you in control of your test day performance.

Minor Fault (Driving Fault)

A small error that does not cause danger. Examples include forgetting a mirror check before signalling, slightly wide positioning on a turn, or a brief hesitation at a junction. You can accumulate up to 15 minors and still pass.

Up to 15 = PASS

Serious Fault

An error that could potentially be dangerous. This might include pulling out at a junction without properly checking, crossing a lane marking dangerously, or failing to respond to a traffic sign. Just one serious fault means you fail the test.

1 = FAIL

Dangerous Fault

An error so severe that the examiner, another road user, or a pedestrian had to take evasive action to avoid an incident. Running a red light, nearly colliding with another vehicle, or mounting a pavement with pedestrians present are examples.

1 = FAIL

Important: If you repeat the same minor fault consistently, the examiner may escalate it to a serious fault. For example, repeatedly failing to check mirrors before changing direction suggests you have not properly learned the skill — and that pattern becomes a serious fault.

How Are Minors Marked on Your Test?

During your driving test, the examiner uses a standardised marking sheet provided by the DVSA (Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency). The sheet is divided into categories that cover every aspect of driving, from vehicle control to road positioning to dealing with hazards.

Each time you make a fault, the examiner places a mark in the appropriate category. Faults are graded as minor (driving), serious, or dangerous. At the end of the test, the examiner tallies your marks. If you have 15 or fewer minor faults and zero serious or dangerous faults, you pass.

The examiner is not trying to catch you out — they simply observe whether you can drive safely and independently. Being aware of the marking criteria helps you stay focused on the skills that matter most.

Result Minors Serious Dangerous
PASS 0 – 15 0 0
FAIL 16+ 0 0
FAIL Any 1+ 0
FAIL Any Any 1+

DriveSQ tip: Our instructors teach you exactly which categories are tested and how the examiner marks each one, so nothing catches you off guard on test day.

Most Common Minor Faults in Manchester

Manchester test routes are known for busy roundabouts, tight residential streets, and complex junctions. Here are the faults our instructors see learners pick up most often — and how to avoid them.

1

Mirror Checks Before Signalling

The most common minor fault nationally. Failing to check your interior or side mirrors before signalling, changing direction, or slowing down. Build the habit of "mirrors, signal, manoeuvre" until it becomes second nature.

2

Hesitation at Junctions & Roundabouts

Manchester has dozens of multi-lane roundabouts and complex junctions. Waiting too long when it is safe to proceed counts as a minor fault for lack of progress. Confidence comes from practise on real test routes.

3

Incorrect Road Positioning

Drifting too far left or right, particularly on narrow residential roads or when approaching turns. Proper positioning keeps you safe and shows the examiner you are in full control of the vehicle.

4

Observation at Junctions

Not looking effectively in both directions before emerging from a junction. In busy Manchester traffic, this is especially important. Look right, left, right — and be sure the road is genuinely clear before you go.

5

Steering Control

Over-steering or under-steering when turning, reversing, or navigating bends. Smooth, controlled steering with both hands demonstrates competence and reduces the risk of picking up unnecessary faults.

6

Speed Awareness

Driving too slowly in a 30mph zone or not adjusting speed for conditions. Manchester has frequent speed limit changes, so keep scanning for signs and adjust promptly.

Want to Pass with Fewer Minors?

DriveSQ instructors drill every test-route junction, roundabout, and manoeuvre so you walk into your test fully prepared. Manual or automatic — both just £33/hr.

8 Proven Tips to Reduce Your Minor Faults

Our DVSA-approved instructors have helped hundreds of Manchester learners slash their minor counts. Here are the strategies that work best.

Master Your Mirrors

Before every signal, lane change, or speed adjustment, check your mirrors. Make it automatic. Interior first, then the relevant side mirror.

Learn the Test Routes

DriveSQ lessons cover actual Manchester test routes so you know every tricky junction and roundabout before you face the examiner.

Control Your Speed

Scan for speed signs constantly. Adjust smoothly and early. Driving too slowly is just as likely to earn a minor as driving too fast.

Use the Free App

DriveSQ students get free access to our student learning app. Revise theory, hazard perception, and manoeuvres between lessons.

Take Mock Tests

A full mock test under exam conditions reveals your weak spots. DriveSQ offers mock driving tests on real Manchester routes — ask your instructor to book one.

Practise Manoeuvres

Parallel parking, bay parking, and pulling up on the right. Practise each until you can do them smoothly without rushing or over-correcting.

Manage Your Nerves

Anxiety causes hesitation and missed observations. Deep breathing, positive self-talk, and familiarity with the test format all help you stay calm.

Communicate with Your Instructor

Tell your DriveSQ instructor what worries you. We tailor lessons to your weak areas so you improve where it matters most. Urdu and Punjabi spoken too.

What Exactly Counts as a Minor Fault?

Minor faults are errors that show a lapse in judgement or technique but do not create actual danger. They tell the examiner that you made a small mistake — the kind any driver might occasionally make — rather than demonstrating a lack of competence.

Examples of Minor Faults

  • Stalling once during a manoeuvre (as long as you recover safely)
  • Slightly late mirror check before signalling
  • Positioning a little too wide or too tight on a turn
  • Brief hesitation at a roundabout when a gap was available
  • Signalling slightly too early or too late
  • Minor steering wobble during a reverse manoeuvre
  • Selecting the wrong gear momentarily and correcting
  • Forgetting to cancel a signal after completing a turn

When Does a Minor Become Serious?

A single minor fault is nothing to worry about. But if you keep making the same mistake, the examiner may decide it represents a pattern of poor driving. At that point, the repeated minor is upgraded to a serious fault and you fail. For instance, missing one mirror check might be a minor, but missing five in a row could be marked as serious.

This is exactly why DriveSQ instructors spend time drilling fundamentals. We want mirror checks, road positioning, and junction observations to become habits you do without thinking. That way, even under the pressure of an exam, you stay consistent.

DriveSQ students average just 3 minors on their test. Our structured lesson plans and mock tests ensure you walk in confident and walk out with a pass certificate.

How DriveSQ Mock Tests Help

We offer realistic mock driving tests that replicate exam conditions on genuine Manchester test routes. Your instructor acts as the examiner, marks your performance on the official DVSA criteria, and gives you detailed feedback afterwards. This means you know your weak areas before the real test — not after.

Mock tests are available as part of your regular lesson package. Just ask your instructor or send us a WhatsApp message to arrange one.

Pass Your Test with Manchester's Most Trusted Driving School

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Every DriveSQ instructor is fully DVSA approved. No trainees, no shortcuts — just professional, qualified instruction from day one.

£33/hr — Manual & Automatic

One simple, affordable price whether you choose manual or automatic. No hidden fees, no surge pricing, no contract lock-ins.

Urdu & Punjabi Speaking

Communicating clearly with your instructor matters. We have instructors who speak fluent Urdu and Punjabi alongside English.

All Greater Manchester

We cover every corner: postcodes M1–M50, SK1–SK16, BL, OL, and WN. Wherever you are in Greater Manchester, we come to you.

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Our students consistently pass first time at a rate above 90%. That is well above the national average of around 49%. Results speak louder than promises.

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Every learner gets free access to our learning app. Revise theory questions, watch manoeuvre tutorials, and track your progress between lessons.

Frequently Asked Questions About Driving Test Minors

You can receive a maximum of 15 minor (driving) faults on your UK driving test and still pass. However, if you accumulate 16 or more minors, or if any single minor fault is repeated enough to become a pattern that the examiner considers serious, you will fail. The goal is not to aim for 15 minors but to drive as cleanly and safely as possible.

A minor fault is a small mistake that does not create danger, such as slightly late mirror checks or stalling once. A serious fault involves potential danger to other road users, pedestrians, or property. A dangerous fault means the examiner or another road user had to take action to avoid an accident. One serious or dangerous fault results in an automatic fail.

Yes, absolutely. If you repeatedly make the same minor fault, the examiner may upgrade it to a serious fault because a persistent pattern suggests you have not properly learned that skill. For example, occasionally forgetting a mirror check might be marked as minor, but consistently failing to check mirrors on every turn could be marked as serious. This is why DriveSQ instructors focus on building strong habits that hold up under pressure.

The most common minor faults include not checking mirrors before signalling or changing direction, incorrect positioning on the road, hesitation at junctions and roundabouts, poor observation at junctions, and steering control issues. In Manchester specifically, busy multi-lane roundabouts and complex junctions are common areas where candidates pick up minor faults. DriveSQ lessons cover every major test-route challenge so you are fully prepared.

At DriveSQ Driving School, both manual and automatic driving lessons cost just £33 per hour. This is one of the most competitive rates in Greater Manchester, and there are no hidden fees or contract requirements. All instructors are DVSA approved, and every learner receives free access to our student learning app. View our full pricing guide.

To reduce minor faults, practise consistent mirror checks before every signal and manoeuvre, maintain proper road positioning, build confidence at junctions and roundabouts, and take mock tests on real test routes. DriveSQ offers mock driving tests on actual Manchester test routes so you can identify and fix weak areas before your real test. Our structured lesson plans focus on building automatic habits that hold up under exam pressure. WhatsApp us to book a mock test today.

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